Kinabalu Hiking Routes & Experiences

Timpohon Gate Trail

Timpohon Gate Trail

Classic route to the summit of Kinabalu offering spectacular views of the granite peaks, Low's Peak, and the surrounding rainforest. Perfect for intermediate hikers seeking the ultimate Borneo mountain experience.

2 days Guided tours required Summit views
From RM 1,200
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Mesilau Trail

Mesilau Trail

Alternative route starting from Mesilau offering longer but more scenic approach through diverse ecosystems. For experienced hikers seeking to explore the full range of Kinabalu's biodiversity.

2 days Strenuous Rainforest views
From RM 1,400
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Botanical Garden Trail

Botanical Garden Trail

Easy nature walk through Kinabalu Park's botanical gardens showcasing the mountain's unique flora including orchids, rhododendrons, and carnivorous pitcher plants. Perfect for families and nature enthusiasts.

2–3 hours Easy walk Botanical views
RM 15
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About Kinabalu & Borneo

Mount Kinabalu, rising 4,095 meters above the Bornean rainforest, stands as Southeast Asia's highest peak and one of the most biodiverse mountains in the world. Its distinctive granite summit and dramatic silhouette have made it a symbol of Malaysian natural heritage and mountaineering achievement.

The mountain is part of the Crocker Range and is home to over 5,000 plant species, including the world's largest flower (Rafflesia) and numerous endemic species. The challenging terrain and diverse ecosystems make it a destination for hikers, climbers, and nature enthusiasts from around the world.

Kinabalu lies within Kinabalu Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site that protects some of Malaysia's most spectacular alpine scenery and the richest biodiversity in the world.

Explore Mountain Features
Hiking in Borneo near Kinabalu

Why Visit Kinabalu?

Southeast Asia's Highest Peak

Experience the summit of Southeast Asia's tallest mountain, with its distinctive granite peaks and dramatic Bornean setting offering unparalleled views across the region.

Bornean Biodiversity

Discover unique wildlife including orangutans, proboscis monkeys, hornbills, and over 5,000 plant species including the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia.

Alpine Ecosystems

Witness the stunning transition from tropical rainforest to alpine meadows, with unique flora adapted to the mountain's diverse climate zones.

Photographer's Paradise

Capture the ever-changing light on Kinabalu's granite faces, dramatic cloud formations, and the pristine Bornean wilderness from summit to sea level.

The Story of Kinabalu

Kinabalu has been a sacred landmark for the Kadazan-Dusun people for thousands of years, who believe the mountain is the resting place of their ancestors' spirits. The name "Kinabalu" is thought to mean "revered place of the dead" in the local language.

The first recorded European sighting was in 1851 by Hugh Low, who named the highest peak "Low's Peak" after himself. The first successful ascent wasn't achieved until 1858 by Low and his team, though local people had likely reached the summit long before.

Now a world-renowned destination for hikers, climbers, and nature enthusiasts, Kinabalu continues to inspire with its challenging terrain, incredible biodiversity, and stunning beauty, embodying the wild spirit of Borneo.

Learn more about Kinabalu's history

Mountain Features & Highlights

Kinabalu Summit Views

Granite Peaks

The distinctive granite peaks of Kinabalu offer some of the most dramatic and recognizable mountain profiles in Southeast Asia, with sheer faces that challenge even the most experienced climbers.

Low's Peak

Low's Peak

The iconic summit of Kinabalu offers one of the most photographed views in Borneo, with the granite peaks rising above the clouds and the South China Sea visible on clear days.

Bornean Rainforest

Bornean Rainforest

The vast Bornean rainforest surrounding Kinabalu provides a stunning backdrop and is home to over 5,000 plant species, making it one of the most biodiverse places on Earth.

Orangutans in Borneo

Bornean Wildlife

Watch for orangutans swinging through the trees, proboscis monkeys along the rivers, and hornbills soaring above the canopy - an integral part of the Kinabalu experience in wild Borneo.

Planning Your Kinabalu Adventure

Hikers on Kinabalu Trail

Prepare for your journey with these essential tips:

  • Book in advance – Kinabalu permits are limited and must be booked through Sabah Parks. Peak season fills up months ahead.
  • Start early – The two-day summit climb requires an early start on day one to reach Laban Rata before sunset.
  • Be prepared – Carry proper clothing for all weather conditions, food, water, and emergency gear. The mountain environment is challenging.
  • Know your limits – The summit trail is strenuous and requires excellent fitness. Altitude sickness is common above 3,000m.
  • Respect the environment – Stay on marked trails and follow Leave No Trace principles to protect this pristine Bornean landscape.
  • Explore more – Discover the surrounding trails, Kota Kinabalu, and the rich biodiversity of Kinabalu Park beyond the main routes.

Find Kinabalu & Kota Kinabalu

Address: Mount Kinabalu, Ranau, Kinabalu Park, Sabah, Malaysia

Coordinates: 6.0750°N, 116.5583°E

Located near Kota Kinabalu in Kinabalu Park, accessible by car or bus. The main trails start from the park headquarters at Timpohon Gate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Wear sturdy boots, layered clothing for all weather conditions, and waterproof gear. The mountain has multiple climate zones from tropical to alpine.

Some shorter trails around the park headquarters are suitable for families. The summit trail is strenuous and requires excellent fitness. The summit is for experienced hikers only.

Yes, permits are required and must be booked through Sabah Parks. Costs include park entry, climbing permit, guide fees, and accommodation at Laban Rata.

Absolutely. Kinabalu offers spectacular photo opportunities, especially at sunrise from the summit. Please stay on marked trails and respect the fragile Bornean environment.

March to October offers the best conditions, avoiding the monsoon season. February to April is peak season and requires advance booking.

Some areas around the park headquarters have accessible paths, but the mountain trails themselves are not wheelchair accessible due to their steep and rocky terrain.

Look for orangutans, proboscis monkeys, hornbills, and over 5,000 plant species including the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia, adapted to the diverse ecosystems of Borneo.